Surah Al-Humazah
Surah Al-Humazah
The Backbiter
وَيْلٌ لِّكُلِّ هُمَزَةٍ لُّمَزَةٍ
Wailul-likulli humazatil-lumazah
Woe to every backbiter and slanderer.
Word-by-Word Meaning
| Arabic | Transliteration | Simple Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| وَيْلٌ | Wailun | woe |
| لِّكُلِّ | Likulli | to every |
| هُمَزَةٍ | Humazah | backbiter / mocker |
| لُّمَزَةٍ | Lumazah | slanderer / fault-finder |
Simple Explanation
Allah begins Surah Al-Humazah with a severe warning against the person who attacks others with the tongue, gestures, mockery, backbiting, and fault-finding.
This is not a small social habit in the sight of Allah. Words can wound honor, spread hatred, and make a person arrogant over others.
The ayah teaches that the tongue can become a path to destruction when it is used to humiliate people instead of fearing Allah.
What This Ayah Builds Inside You
| Inner Quality | How This Ayah Builds It |
|---|---|
| Guarding the Tongue | You avoid backbiting, mockery, and fault-finding. |
| Respect for Others | You do not use words to crush people’s dignity. |
| Fear of Allah | You remember speech is recorded. |
Pause and Speak to Allah
The ayah is not only information; it is a mirror for the heart.
Say in your heart: Ya Allah, protect my tongue from backbiting, mockery, and hurting others.
ٱلَّذِى جَمَعَ مَالًا وَعَدَّدَهُۥ
Allazee jama‘a maalaw-wa ‘addadah
Who collects wealth and counts it.
Word-by-Word Meaning
| Arabic | Transliteration | Simple Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| ٱلَّذِى | Allazee | the one who |
| جَمَعَ | Jama‘a | collects / gathers |
| مَالًا | Maalan | wealth |
| وَعَدَّدَهُۥ | Wa ‘addadah | and counts it repeatedly |
Simple Explanation
Allah describes the person who gathers wealth and keeps counting it, as if numbers can give safety to the soul.
He imagines that wealth will make him last forever, but money cannot stop death, judgment, or the return to Allah.
These ayahs expose the illusion of wealth when it is loved without gratitude, charity, humility, and remembrance of the Hereafter.
What This Ayah Builds Inside You
| Inner Quality | How This Ayah Builds It |
|---|---|
| Detachment from Wealth | You do not think money can protect you from death. |
| Gratitude | You treat wealth as a test from Allah. |
| Humility | You avoid pride over what Allah gave you. |
Pause and Speak to Allah
The ayah is not only information; it is a mirror for the heart.
Say in your heart: Ya Allah, do not let wealth deceive me or make me forget death and accountability.
يَحْسَبُ أَنَّ مَالَهُۥٓ أَخْلَدَهُۥ
Yahsabu anna maalahooo akhladah
He thinks that his wealth will make him immortal.
Word-by-Word Meaning
| Arabic | Transliteration | Simple Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| يَحْسَبُ | Yahsabu | he thinks |
| أَنَّ | Anna | that |
| مَالَهُۥٓ | Maalahoo | his wealth |
| أَخْلَدَهُۥ | Akhladah | will make him immortal |
Simple Explanation
Allah describes the person who gathers wealth and keeps counting it, as if numbers can give safety to the soul.
He imagines that wealth will make him last forever, but money cannot stop death, judgment, or the return to Allah.
These ayahs expose the illusion of wealth when it is loved without gratitude, charity, humility, and remembrance of the Hereafter.
What This Ayah Builds Inside You
| Inner Quality | How This Ayah Builds It |
|---|---|
| Detachment from Wealth | You do not think money can protect you from death. |
| Gratitude | You treat wealth as a test from Allah. |
| Humility | You avoid pride over what Allah gave you. |
Pause and Speak to Allah
The ayah is not only information; it is a mirror for the heart.
Say in your heart: Ya Allah, do not let wealth deceive me or make me forget death and accountability.
كَلَّا ۖ لَيُنۢبَذَنَّ فِى ٱلْحُطَمَةِ
Kallaa layumbazanna fil-hutamah
No indeed. He will surely be thrown into Al-Hutamah.
Word-by-Word Meaning
| Arabic | Transliteration | Simple Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| كَلَّا | Kallaa | no indeed |
| لَيُنۢبَذَنَّ | Layumbazanna | he will surely be thrown |
| فِى | Fee | into |
| ٱلْحُطَمَةِ | Al-hutamah | Al-Hutamah / the Crusher |
Simple Explanation
Allah rejects this false thinking and says such a person will be thrown into Al-Hutamah, the Crusher.
The question, “What can make you know what Al-Hutamah is?” makes the warning heavier and forces the heart to pause.
The ayahs show that arrogance built on wealth and harmful speech does not lead to honor; it leads to humiliation before Allah.
What This Ayah Builds Inside You
| Inner Quality | How This Ayah Builds It |
|---|---|
| Fear of Consequences | You remember arrogance has an ending. |
| Repentance | You turn back before being thrown into punishment. |
| Inner Correction | You fix the heart before actions become destructive. |
Pause and Speak to Allah
The ayah is not only information; it is a mirror for the heart.
Say in your heart: Ya Allah, save me from arrogance and from being thrown into punishment.
وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا ٱلْحُطَمَةُ
Wa maaa adraaka mal-hutamah
And what can make you know what Al-Hutamah is?
Word-by-Word Meaning
| Arabic | Transliteration | Simple Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| وَمَآ | Wa maaa | and what |
| أَدْرَىٰكَ | Adraaka | can make you know |
| مَا | Maa | what |
| ٱلْحُطَمَةُ | Al-hutamah | Al-Hutamah is |
Simple Explanation
Allah rejects this false thinking and says such a person will be thrown into Al-Hutamah, the Crusher.
The question, “What can make you know what Al-Hutamah is?” makes the warning heavier and forces the heart to pause.
The ayahs show that arrogance built on wealth and harmful speech does not lead to honor; it leads to humiliation before Allah.
What This Ayah Builds Inside You
| Inner Quality | How This Ayah Builds It |
|---|---|
| Fear of Consequences | You remember arrogance has an ending. |
| Repentance | You turn back before being thrown into punishment. |
| Inner Correction | You fix the heart before actions become destructive. |
Pause and Speak to Allah
The ayah is not only information; it is a mirror for the heart.
Say in your heart: Ya Allah, save me from arrogance and from being thrown into punishment.
نَارُ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُوقَدَةُ
Naarullaahil-mooqadah
It is the Fire of Allah, kindled.
Word-by-Word Meaning
| Arabic | Transliteration | Simple Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| نَارُ | Naaru | the Fire of |
| ٱللَّهِ | Allah | Allah |
| ٱلْمُوقَدَةُ | Al-mooqadah | kindled / set ablaze |
Simple Explanation
Allah describes Al-Hutamah as the Fire of Allah, kindled, which reaches over the hearts.
This is a fitting warning because the disease began in the heart: arrogance, contempt, greed, and mockery.
The Fire will be closed in over them in extended columns. These ayahs teach that inner corruption, if not repented from, can lead to a terrifying final prison.
What This Ayah Builds Inside You
| Inner Quality | How This Ayah Builds It |
|---|---|
| Heart Purification | You remove greed, pride, and contempt from the heart. |
| Fear of the Fire | You seek protection from the Fire of Allah. |
| Sincere Reform | You correct both speech and intention. |
Pause and Speak to Allah
The ayah is not only information; it is a mirror for the heart.
Say in your heart: Ya Allah, purify my heart and protect me from the Fire that reaches the hearts.
ٱلَّتِى تَطَّلِعُ عَلَى ٱلْأَفْـِٔدَةِ
Allatee tattali‘u ‘alal-af’idah
Which rises over the hearts.
Word-by-Word Meaning
| Arabic | Transliteration | Simple Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| ٱلَّتِى | Allatee | which |
| تَطَّلِعُ | Tattali‘u | rises / reaches |
| عَلَى | ‘Alaa | over / upon |
| ٱلْأَفْـِٔدَةِ | Al-af’idah | the hearts |
Simple Explanation
Allah describes Al-Hutamah as the Fire of Allah, kindled, which reaches over the hearts.
This is a fitting warning because the disease began in the heart: arrogance, contempt, greed, and mockery.
The Fire will be closed in over them in extended columns. These ayahs teach that inner corruption, if not repented from, can lead to a terrifying final prison.
What This Ayah Builds Inside You
| Inner Quality | How This Ayah Builds It |
|---|---|
| Heart Purification | You remove greed, pride, and contempt from the heart. |
| Fear of the Fire | You seek protection from the Fire of Allah. |
| Sincere Reform | You correct both speech and intention. |
Pause and Speak to Allah
The ayah is not only information; it is a mirror for the heart.
Say in your heart: Ya Allah, purify my heart and protect me from the Fire that reaches the hearts.
إِنَّهَا عَلَيْهِم مُّؤْصَدَةٌ
Innahaa ‘alaihim mu’sadah
Indeed, it will be closed in over them.
Word-by-Word Meaning
| Arabic | Transliteration | Simple Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| إِنَّهَا | Innahaa | indeed it |
| عَلَيْهِم | ‘Alaihim | over them |
| مُّؤْصَدَةٌ | Mu’sadah | will be closed in / sealed |
Simple Explanation
Allah describes Al-Hutamah as the Fire of Allah, kindled, which reaches over the hearts.
This is a fitting warning because the disease began in the heart: arrogance, contempt, greed, and mockery.
The Fire will be closed in over them in extended columns. These ayahs teach that inner corruption, if not repented from, can lead to a terrifying final prison.
What This Ayah Builds Inside You
| Inner Quality | How This Ayah Builds It |
|---|---|
| Heart Purification | You remove greed, pride, and contempt from the heart. |
| Fear of the Fire | You seek protection from the Fire of Allah. |
| Sincere Reform | You correct both speech and intention. |
Pause and Speak to Allah
The ayah is not only information; it is a mirror for the heart.
Say in your heart: Ya Allah, purify my heart and protect me from the Fire that reaches the hearts.
فِى عَمَدٍ مُّمَدَّدَةٍۭ
Fee ‘amadim-mumaddadah
In extended columns.
Word-by-Word Meaning
| Arabic | Transliteration | Simple Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| فِى | Fee | in |
| عَمَدٍ | ‘Amadin | columns / pillars |
| مُّمَدَّدَةٍ | Mumaddadah | extended / outstretched |
Simple Explanation
Allah describes Al-Hutamah as the Fire of Allah, kindled, which reaches over the hearts.
This is a fitting warning because the disease began in the heart: arrogance, contempt, greed, and mockery.
The Fire will be closed in over them in extended columns. These ayahs teach that inner corruption, if not repented from, can lead to a terrifying final prison.
What This Ayah Builds Inside You
| Inner Quality | How This Ayah Builds It |
|---|---|
| Heart Purification | You remove greed, pride, and contempt from the heart. |
| Fear of the Fire | You seek protection from the Fire of Allah. |
| Sincere Reform | You correct both speech and intention. |
Pause and Speak to Allah
The ayah is not only information; it is a mirror for the heart.
Say in your heart: Ya Allah, purify my heart and protect me from the Fire that reaches the hearts.
